Choose a repository that provides persistent identifiers (DOIs) and stable access.
Zenodo (DOI, integrates with GitHub)
OSF (Open Science Framework)
Figshare
Institutional repositories (university/organization)
Include a Data Availability Statement in every manuscript. Choose the option below that best applies and adapt it.
Example statement:
“The data and code supporting the findings of this study are available in Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1234567.”
Example statement:
“Analysis code and documentation are available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1234567. The underlying dataset contains sensitive personal information and cannot be shared publicly. Access may be granted to qualified researchers subject to ethics approval and a data use agreement; requests should be sent to [email].”
Example statement:
“Data are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.”
Note: Avoid this option if a public repository is feasible.
Example statement:
“The data are not publicly available due to contractual restrictions with [organization]. Aggregated results and analysis code are available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1234567.”
Example statement:
A README file explaining how to reproduce the main tables and figures.
Clear file structure (data/, code/, outputs/).
A codebook/data dictionary describing variables and units.
Software environment details (language + key package versions).
Random seeds set and documented where relevant.
Format:
Author/Organization. (Year). Title of dataset (Version) [Data set]. Repository. https://doi.org/xxxxx
Example:
Institute for Social Research. (2024). Survey dataset on labor market outcomes (Version 2.1) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1234567
Example:
Doe, J. (2025). Replication code for: Market efficiency under structural breaks [Computer software]. GitHub. https://github.com/example/repo
Cite datasets in your reference list when they are used as research outputs or evidence.